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Pricing Strategies for GSM Repair Workshops

Many repair technicians are very good with tools and diagnosis, but struggle with pricing. They undercharge, give random discounts, or copy prices from competitors without understanding their own costs.

This lesson helps you build a simple, practical system to set prices that are fair for customers and profitable for you.

1. Why pricing is more than โ€œwhat others chargeโ€

It is tempting to look at local competitors and copy their prices. But you might have different costs, a different level of service, or a different target customer.

  • Undercharging makes it hard to grow, invest in tools and pay yourself a salary.
  • Overcharging without value makes customers feel cheated and kills trust.
  • Random discounts destroy your price structure and train customers to always ask for less.

Good pricing starts with understanding your own numbers, not just what other shops do.

2. Know your real costs

Every repair has three main cost groups. If you ignore them, your price is just a guess.

2.1 Parts cost

  • Price of the replacement part (screen, battery, module, etc.).
  • Shipping and customs (if applicable).
  • Losses from defective parts or returns.

Do not forget to include average part wastage. If 1 out of 20 screens is defective and you cannot return it, that cost must be spread across other jobs.

2.2 Labour cost

  • Your own time (or employee time) spent on the repair.
  • Diagnostics, communication, intake and testing โ€“ not just the โ€œscrewdriver timeโ€.
  • Admin time (invoicing, updating systems, ordering parts) for that type of job.

Decide what your target hourly rate is (for example, โ‚ฌ25, โ‚ฌ40 or โ‚ฌ60). Even if you are alone, you must treat your time as a cost.

2.3 Overhead cost

  • Rent, utilities, internet, insurance.
  • Software subscriptions, POS, accounting fees.
  • Marketing, website, domain, online ads.
  • Tools and equipment (depreciation over time).

Distribute overhead into jobs

A simple method for beginners:

  • Estimate your monthly overhead (e.g. โ‚ฌ1,500).
  • Estimate an average number of repairs per month (e.g. 150).
  • Divide overhead by repairs (1,500 / 150 = โ‚ฌ10 overhead per repair).

This gives you a basic overhead amount that you add on top of parts + labour for every job.

3. Building a simple base price formula

Once you know your costs, you can use a simple formula to calculate a minimum price.

Basic formula:
Price = Parts + Labour + Overhead + Profit margin

Example: screen replacement

  • Parts: โ‚ฌ40 (screen + shipping + average wastage)
  • Labour: 1 hour ร— โ‚ฌ30/hour target = โ‚ฌ30
  • Overhead per repair: โ‚ฌ10
  • Desired profit margin: โ‚ฌ15

Suggested price: โ‚ฌ40 + โ‚ฌ30 + โ‚ฌ10 + โ‚ฌ15 = โ‚ฌ95

This is a starting point. You can adjust up or down based on your market, your positioning and how complex the repair is.

Use the Pricing calculator and Profit calculator in the TargetGSM tools section to play with different values and see how they affect your margin.

4. Different pricing models for your workshop

4.1 Flat price per service

You set a fixed price per type of repair (e.g. โ€œiPhone 11 screen replacement = โ‚ฌ120โ€).

  • Pros: easy to understand, simple to advertise and quote.
  • Cons: can be tricky when part prices change or certain jobs take much longer than expected.

4.2 Tiered pricing

You group repairs into difficulty or device tiers (e.g. โ€œStandardโ€, โ€œPremiumโ€, โ€œUltraโ€), each with its own price level.

  • Pros: flexible, easier to adjust when new models appear.
  • Cons: customers may not fully understand the tiers without clear examples.

4.3 Parts + labour billing

You show customers parts and labour separately on the invoice.

  • Pros: transparent, good for business clients and B2B work.
  • Cons: can feel more expensive for consumers who only see the total price.

4.4 Diagnostic fee + repair fee

You charge a diagnostic fee for complex or unclear problems, and a separate fee if the customer approves the repair.

  • Pros: protects your time when customers refuse the repair.
  • Cons: some walk-in customers might resist paying diagnostics; you must explain it clearly.

It is common to mix elements from several models. For example: fixed prices for common repairs, plus diagnostic fees for hard board-level problems.

5. Avoiding classic pricing mistakes

5.1 Undercharging โ€œbecause I am newโ€

  • It is OK to offer introductory prices for friends and first clients,
  • but if you always charge too little, you train your market to expect it.
  • Instead of being โ€œthe cheapestโ€, aim to be fair and consistent.

5.2 Competing only on price

  • There is always someone willing to charge less.
  • If you copy the lowest price, you might end up working for almost no profit.
  • Differentiate with quality, warranty, communication, speed or specialisation โ€“ not only price.

5.3 Random discounts

  • Giving big discounts every time someone asks makes your prices look fake.
  • Use clear rules: e.g. a small discount for regular customers or multiple devices, not for every person that negotiates.
  • Instead of discounting heavily, add value (free cleaning, quick check of a second device, etc.).

5.4 Not updating prices when costs change

  • Part prices and rent usually go up over time.
  • Review your price list regularly (e.g. every 3โ€“6 months).
  • Track your margins using a simple spreadsheet or the profit calculator.

6. How to communicate prices to customers

Even a good price can feel โ€œbadโ€ to a customer if you communicate it poorly.

Be clear and confident

  • Say the price calmly and confidently, as something normal for that service.
  • Avoid apologising for your price โ€“ it suggests you do not believe in your own value.
  • Explain briefly what is included: quality of part, warranty, testing, cleaning, etc.

Use written price lists

  • Have a visible price list or at least a printed sheet / digital list.
  • For models not on the list, explain that you will check part availability and confirm a price.
  • Written prices reduce misunderstandings and build trust.

Handling the โ€œtoo expensiveโ€ objection

  • Listen first: ask what they expected or compare to buying a new device.
  • Highlight the benefits: data kept, warranty, quality part, environmentally friendly repair.
  • If they still refuse, do not panic and start cutting your price in half. Thank them politely and leave the door open for future visits.

7. Use tools & numbers, not guesswork

Pricing becomes much easier when you can see the numbers clearly. That is why TargetGSM includes a set of tools designed specifically for repair workshops.